نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری علوم سیاسی، سیاستگذاری عمومی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی تهران
2 گروه علوم سیاسی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران
3 گروه حقوق و علوم سیاسی، واحد تهران جنوب، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران ،ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژه‌ها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Geopolitically and strategically, Southwest Asia is considered as one of the crisis-causing regions, in which the surrounding geopolitical regions and countries in the region and the presence of international powers as well as international relations play a special role in obtaining and securing the national security interests of countries. Due to its special geopolitical, economic, civilizational and strategic position, the Islamic Republic of Iran has always been exposed to various threats from the great powers.
Recurring crises are one of the main factors affecting the assessment of Iran’s strategic policy in the regional environment. The main question of the article is “what was Iran’s national direction and role in regional strategic policy-making in 2001-21?”. The main purpose of the research is to investigate the political and social conflicts, geopolitical competitions and movement of the actions of the actors toward security, especially the role of centrifugal actors affecting national security in the region. The hypothesis of the article addresses the issue that “the national role of Iran’s regional strategic policy-making in Southwest Asia based on regional leadership and Iran’s direction has been formed according to mechanisms based on resistance to threats and mutual action.” In the preparation of the article, the regional security approach of resistance based on Luciani’s theory is used. The main axis of such an approach has been based on signs of “resilience and struggle” against threats. Each of the mentioned components can be seen as a part of Mechanisms of Iran’s tactical action and strategic policy making mechanisms in Southwest Asia. The research method in organizing the article will be based on the link of “data analysis” and “content analysis”. Luciani used the theory of resilience for the politics of resistance.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
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